Website reputation report

refurbed.de

Last checked 4 weeks ago · Point-in-time assessment

62/100Technical Safety ScoreIndependent technical assessment, not a visitor rating
● Evidence is limited

What is this website?

Erfahre, was refurbed ist, wie es funktioniert und warum Kunden in ganz Europa refurbed für professionell aufbereitete Elektronik mit Garantie und Qualitätsprüfungen vertrauen

No listed local patterns observedHomepage-only analysis is not a malware clearance. Read the scope and findings below.

62/100Safety Score
65%Evidence Confidence
Trust Radar evidence profile Eight evidence dimensions from zero to one hundred. Exact values surround the chart. Threat Intelligence55 Domain History0 Infrastructure91 Website Security95 Security Hygiene45 Transparency57 Reputation50 Operational Stability85
Trust RadarEight observed factors. Select one to inspect its evidence.

How to read this report

Safety Score evaluates observed signals. Evidence Confidence measures how complete, direct, fresh, and consistent those signals are.

No automated scan can guarantee that a website is safe.

Current report context

What changed since the last scan

  • No earlier report to compare
What this scan could verify · 5 observed, 1 unavailable
DNS observed
Registration lookup unavailable Reason: stage unavailable
Network observed
TLS observed
Website response observed
Website content observed

Unavailable and unperformed checks are not clean results. The detailed evidence below remains the source for each conclusion.

Report an inaccuracy in this report →

Independent evidence brief

What we observed about refurbed.de

Updated Oct 16, 2026

The latest scan examined 10 public pages on refurbed.de. Website descriptions below come from the site itself. Registration, connection and threat findings were checked separately.

Purpose and visible content

On its About page, the site says: Erfahre, was refurbed ist, wie es funktioniert und warum Kunden in ganz Europa refurbed für professionell aufbereitete Elektronik mit Garantie und Qualitätsprüfungen vertrauen

Registrar and domain history

A reliable creation date was not returned by the registration lookup. The report leaves domain age unverified rather than guessing.

Connection and hosting evidence

The checked homepage returned HTTP 200 in about 1000 ms.

A valid TLS certificate was observed, expiring Jan 8, 2027.

Threat checks and score context

External malware-provider coverage was unavailable. The report does not treat this missing check as a clean result.

Safety Score: 62/100. Evidence Confidence: 65%. These measure different things.

Community reviews of refurbed.de

No approved reviews yet ☆☆☆☆☆

Visitor experiences are separate from the independent technical Safety Score.

Visitor opinions remain separate from the technical Safety Score.

Public content profile

Pages reviewed on refurbed.de

10 of up to 10 pages

We sampled public pages from this website to understand its subject and contact paths. The titles and short descriptions below come from the website itself. They are not endorsements or independent safety findings.

refurbed – iPhones, Laptops & mehr bis zu 40 % günstiger*Refurbished iPhones, Laptops, Haushaltsgeräte uvm. – nachhaltig, mit 12 Monaten Garantie & bis zu 40 % günstiger als neu. Jetzt entdecken! - Deutschland Über refurbed - Europas größter Marktplatz für RefurbishedErfahre, was refurbed ist, wie es funktioniert und warum Kunden in ganz Europa refurbed für professionell aufbereitete Elektronik mit Garantie und Qualitätsprüfungen vertrauen Refurbished Produkte wie neu | 30 Tage Rückgaberecht | refurbedRefurbished Produkte ➔ komplett erneuert ✔ mind. 12 Monate Garantie ✔ keine Versandkosten ✔ gratis Rückversand ✔ 30 Tage Rückgaberecht ✔ Ratenzahlung ✔ nachhaltig Der Blog zum Thema nachhaltiges ShoppingHier findest du Erfahrungen, Expertenmeinungen und Informationen über refurbed, refurbished und Nachhaltigkeit. refurbed ist der Marktplatz für refurbished Produkte.Gebrauchte Produkte ➔ vollständig erneuert ✔ wieder wie neu ✔ mind. 12 Monate Garantie ✔ 30 Tage Rückgaberecht Verkaufe dein Handy - In wenigen Minuten zum AngebotVerkaufe dein gebrauchtes Handy und erhalte den besten Preis! Kostenloser Versand und schneller Prozess refurbed FAQ, deine Fragen zu unseren Produkten | refurbedHier findest du alle Infos zu refurbed zum Thema Garantie, Geld-zurück-Garantie, Widerrufsrecht & Bestellvorgang Nachhaltigkeit bei refurbed - Unser UmweltbeitragErfahre, wie refurbed Konsum nachhaltiger macht. Unsere Mission: CO₂-Emissionen, Elektroschrott und Wasserverbrauch durch refurbished Elektronik reduzieren. Kostenloser Kontakt: Wir beantworten deine Fragen | DeutschlandWir helfen dir gerne! Sende uns dein Anliegen und unser Kundenservice antwortet so schnell wie möglich. Refurbed bedeutet generalüberholt – also wie neu + GarantieAlle Geräte bei refurbed sind refurbished, also gebraucht, erneuert und wie neu. Die Handys, Laptops & Tablets etc. werden vollständig getestet und erneuert.

Public page evidence

Topics and keywords observed on refurbed.de

12 phrases

These phrases were extracted locally from sampled public page metadata. They are observations, not search-volume or ranking estimates.

refurbishedTitle, H1, Meta description7 sampled pages
garantieTitle, H1, Meta description6 sampled pages
produkteTitle, H1, Meta description3 sampled pages
refurbished produkteTitle, H1, Meta description3 sampled pages
deinTitle, H1, Meta description2 sampled pages
tage rückgaberechtTitle, Meta description2 sampled pages
fragenTitle, H12 sampled pages
marktplatzTitle, H12 sampled pages
erneuertMeta description3 sampled pages
laptopsTitle, Meta description2 sampled pages
zum themaTitle, Meta description2 sampled pages
monaten garantieH1, Meta description2 sampled pages

At a glance

Key findings

✓

Report is current

The displayed evidence comes from the published immutable scan.

i

Confidence is separate

Unavailable evidence is shown as missing and never counted as clean.

!

Verify before sensitive actions

Check the exact URL and context before payments, credentials, or downloads.

Fully explainable

Why this score?

Versioned weights
Threat IntelligenceWeight 25%
55/100

Threat providers were unavailable. The neutral uncertainty baseline is not a clean verdict.

Domain HistoryWeight 10%
0/100

Evidence is unavailable.

InfrastructureWeight 10%
91/100

Observed DNS records and network address were checked.

Website SecurityWeight 15%
95/100

Observed certificate validity and TLS protocol were checked.

Security HygieneWeight 15%
45/100

Observed security header values were checked for basic protective settings. Empty values, disabled HSTS and unrecognized values receive no credit. This is not a complete browser-policy validation.

TransparencyWeight 5%
57/100

Observed site metadata and About page were checked. Publisher-supplied details are not independently verified.

ReputationWeight 5%
50/100

Popularity is weak context, not proof of safety. Unranked sites use a neutral baseline.

Operational StabilityWeight 15%
85/100

Observed HTTP status and final connection scheme were checked.

Server-side analysis

Automated security checks

Local antivirus and phishing checks

ClamAV · homepage HTMLNo signature match in the sampled HTML
Engine version1.5.4
Signature database date (UTC)2026-10-16T06:24:17+00:00
HTML bytes submitted554,448
Phishing.Database · exact hostnameNot listed in this snapshot
Feed downloaded (UTC)2026-10-16T18:00:06+00:00
Hosts in local snapshot386,082

Sampled scripts and pages

Resource analysis incomplete

4 resources checked · 2 script links observed on the homepage. Partial resource coverage.

ClamAV inspects the fetched homepage HTML on our server. New scans also sample up to four linked scripts and two collected internal pages, with size and time limits. Scripts are not executed. Other downloads, private server files and logged-in pages remain outside this check. A signature match needs investigation and can be a false positive. No match is not a whole-site safety guarantee.

Exact hostname lookup uses a downloaded Phishing.Database snapshot. It does not send this domain to an external lookup API or mark sibling subdomains as harmful. Not listed does not mean safe. Snapshot age is download age, not proof that every entry was recently revalidated.

Homepage HTML only · Eight local rule families · local-security-v2

Checks use the fetched page and redirect chain. Scripts are not executed, forms are not submitted, and linked files are not downloaded. This is not a malware clearance.

Page resource inventory

Linked scripts2
Inline scripts11
Embedded frames1
External script hosts0

Counts describe the sampled HTML, not every resource loaded by the browser. External resources are common and are not automatically harmful.

Partial analysis. Only the first 512 KiB of the page were inspected.

No listed local patterns observed. The limited rule set cannot detect every threat or behavior.

External threat intelligence

Provider coverageNot checked

Local checks do not query external reputation databases. An unavailable check is never a clean result.

Registration

Domain information

Public RDAP observation
Canonical domainrefurbed.de
RegistrarUnavailable
RegisteredUnavailable
Domain ageUnavailable
ExpiresUnavailable
Registry statusesUnavailable
Report statePublished

Infrastructure

Network & hosting

Observed endpoint, not legal location
IP address34.102.227.188
Autonomous systemUnavailable
Network organizationUnavailable
Observed countryUnavailable
CDNNot detected
Web application firewallNot detected

At a glance

Infrastructure summary

Observed during this scan

A compact view of the connection, DNS and security surface. These observations describe what the scanner could verify at scan time and do not prove ownership or ongoing availability.

HTTP response200 · https://www.refurbed.de/
Endpoint34.102.227.188
NetworkUnavailable
CDN and WAFNot detected · Not detected
DNS surface15 records · 4 nameservers · 1 mail exchangers
Protection signals1 security headers · 5 technologies · DNSSEC unknown

Page telemetry

Observed page statistics

Safe metadata only

These counters describe the fetched response and sampled HTML. Script counts describe references in the markup, not a complete browser network log. Cookie counts cover observed response headers.

Response size554,448 bytes
HTTP check duration1,000 ms
Cookies observed2
Script resources2 · 0 external hosts
Frames and sampled checks1 frames · 4 resources checked

Encrypted transport

TLS certificate

Valid when observed
StatusValid when observed
ProtocolTLSv1.3
IssuercountryName=US, organizationName=Google Trust Services, commonName=WR3
Valid fromOct 10, 2026
Valid untilJan 8, 2027
Certificate namesrefurbed.be · refurbed.ch · refurbed.co.uk · refurbed.de · refurbed.es · refurbed.eu · refurbed.fr · refurbed.ie · refurbed.it · refurbed.lu · refurbed.pt · www.refurbed.be · www.refurbed.ch · www.refurbed.co.uk · www.refurbed.de · www.refurbed.es · www.refurbed.eu · www.refurbed.fr · www.refurbed.ie · www.refurbed.it · www.refurbed.lu · www.refurbed.pt

Resolution

DNS footprint

DNSKEY status unknown

DNSKEY presence does not verify the DNSSEC signature chain. Missing records can mean no record was returned or the lookup was unavailable.

A34.102.227.188TTL —
NSns-cloud-a1.googledomains.comTTL —
NSns-cloud-a2.googledomains.comTTL —
NSns-cloud-a3.googledomains.comTTL —
NSns-cloud-a4.googledomains.comTTL —
MX10 refurbed-de.mail.protection.outlook.comTTL —
TXTfacebook-domain-verification=n7lk9ih53jv9y377pt6uaimgylivy7TTL —
TXTgoogle-site-verification=25hF-BnkqxY9vVH5NkH6Z65xBJG44Ket5f1jSKVL5qsTTL —
TXTgoogle-site-verification=dpT5TupA5RfXfM71tKl7soUxLRJljmKKyjMsQG_8_XkTTL —
TXTgoogle-site-verification=qcTgpLx9nOzov9srN2-m7naP402PsDQb0Ks7sw3SppUTTL —
TXTklaviyo-site-verification=MeZ9HrTTL —
TXTMS=ms46350794TTL —
TXTtiktok-verification=ttd_C5EOM6CUU0F8EPH9KIA0TTL —
TXTv=spf1 include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:mail.zendesk.com include:email.freshdesk.com -allTTL —
TXTyandex-verification: 12105da16c721554TTL —

DNS observations · no external lookup API

Domain email protection

Exact-host SPF and DMARC observations help the owner investigate email impersonation risks. They are separate from website malware checks and do not change the Safety Score.

SPFPolicy record observed, not fully validated
DMARCPolicy record observed, not fully validated

What to do next

Review the records with your mail administrator. Inventory legitimate senders and test SPF and DKIM alignment before enforcing a stricter DMARC policy. Fix duplicate records and investigate overly permissive SPF rules.

This bounded check does not send email, probe SMTP, evaluate recursive SPF includes, verify DKIM signatures or apply organizational-domain DMARC inheritance. A missing subdomain record does not prove that no inherited protection exists. A DNS timeout is unknown, not an absent record. A policy record is not proof that messages authenticate successfully.

Responsible disclosure

security.txt

RFC 9116 observation

No readable security.txt file was observed at the standard locations. This is informational and is not evidence of malware.

Browser protections

Security headers

1 observed
x-frame-optionspresent SAMEORIGIN

Response headers

Cookie protections

Passive observation
Cookies observed2
Missing Secure2
Missing HttpOnly2
Missing SameSite1

Only cookie attribute counts are retained. Cookie names and values are never stored. These observations are not proof of compromise and do not independently change the Safety Score.

Detected stack

Technologies

Bootstrap 80% Google Analytics 94% Nginx 93% Tailwind CSS 72% Zendesk 94%

Versions are shown only when publicly exposed by the page or response headers. An observed version is not, by itself, proof of a vulnerability.

JavaScript library advisories

2 sampled JavaScript files checked locally with Retire.js. Database snapshot: 2026-10-16T02:40:07.913Z.

No supported library version was identified in the sampled files. This does not establish that the scripts are safe.

A version match is not proof that the website is infected or that an issue is exploitable here. Owners should review the advisory, check whether their code is affected and test an update. Up to four external script files are sampled, not every dependency, inline script or dynamically loaded resource.

Recommended maintenance checks

NginxReview the Nginx branch and keep security patches current. Avoid exposing detailed server version headers.

About this website

What the site says about itself

Erfahre, was refurbed ist, wie es funktioniert und warum Kunden in ganz Europa refurbed für professionell aufbereitete Elektronik mit Garantie und Qualitätsprüfungen vertrauen

View the site's About page ↗

This is publisher supplied information. The independent safety findings are shown separately.

Publisher supplied

Public contact details

These details were observed on the website, not independently verified as an active support channel.

Phone08007001210Source: https://www.refurbed.de/
Emailservice@refurbed.deSource: https://www.refurbed.de/fragen-und-antworten/

Structured facts

Website identity & response

Public page metadata
Page titlerefurbed – iPhones, Laptops & mehr bis zu 40 % günstiger*
First headingRefurbished kaufen: top Qualität, günstiger als neu
DescriptionRefurbished iPhones, Laptops, Haushaltsgeräte uvm. – nachhaltig, mit 12 Monaten Garantie & bis zu 40 % günstiger als neu. Jetzt entdecken! - Deutschland
Canonical URLhttps://www.refurbed.de/
Final URLhttps://www.refurbed.de/
HTTP response200 · text/html; charset=utf-8 · 1000 ms
Languagede
Structured typesFAQPage · OnlineStore · Organization · Question · WebSite
Page page detectedhttps://www.refurbed.de/products/About page detectedhttps://www.refurbed.de/ueber-uns/
missing100% evidence confidence
1100% evidence confidence
de100% evidence confidence
1100% evidence confidence
2100% evidence confidence
1100% evidence confidence
15100% evidence confidence
4100% evidence confidence
1100% evidence confidence
unavailable100% evidence confidence
Dns consistency.cname present100% evidence confidence
1100% evidence confidence
Local headers.permissions policy present100% evidence confidence
Local headers.hsts present100% evidence confidence
Local headers.csp present100% evidence confidence
Local headers.cors wildcard origin100% evidence confidence
Local headers.cors present100% evidence confidence
Local headers.cors credentials with wildcard100% evidence confidence
2100% evidence confidence
2100% evidence confidence

Connection path

Redirect chain

1 recorded hops
Hop 1https://www.refurbed.de/

The chain is shown exactly as observed by the scanner. A redirect is not itself a malware finding, but unexpected domains or an HTTP downgrade deserve review.

Premium monitoring

Catch downtime and security changes automatically

Regular checks, availability history, and alert emails are reserved for Premium websites. Free reports remain point-in-time scans and do not create recurring server work.

Enable monitoring for this website

Compared with the previous scan

What changed

A comparison will appear after the next completed scan.

Explainable matching

Digital fingerprint

fingerprint-v1
calm-beacon-field-083

Comparable components help find technically related websites. A match does not prove common ownership.

DnsHashed private comparison value
TechnologiesHashed private comparison value

Material changes only

Change history

Show change history

No meaningful changes recorded yet.

Website icon for refurbed.de

Visual evidence

Website screenshot

refurbed.dePreview unavailable

No usable browser image was saved. The website icon is separate from a screenshot and is not visual evidence of the page.

For site owners

Show your verified trust report

Place this lightweight badge in your footer to show visitors an independent, dated WebsiteVirusScanner report. It can increase visitor confidence, but it never changes or guarantees the score.

Choose a badge style
Preview on your site
WebsiteVirusScanner trust badge preview

Use the current report link so visitors can verify the evidence. A badge is a transparency signal, not a paid ranking boost.

Questions about refurbed.de

FAQ

Still have questions? Contact us →
Is refurbed.de safe to visit?

The latest Safety Score is 62/100 with 65% Evidence Confidence. This is a point-in-time assessment of observed technical signals, not a guarantee. Check the exact address and avoid entering payment details if anything looks unusual.

Did the scan detect malware on refurbed.de?

ClamAV found no signature match in the sampled homepage HTML. External scripts, downloads and private server files were not checked. This is not a whole-site malware clearance.

When was refurbed.de registered?

The registry lookup did not provide a reliable creation date in this scan.

Did refurbed.de have a valid TLS certificate?

The scanner observed a valid TLS certificate using TLSv1.3. A valid certificate alone does not establish that the site is safe.

How does refurbed.de describe itself?

The website's About page describes its purpose in the report above. This is publisher-supplied information and is separate from independent security findings.

Can a paid listing change this website's score?

No. Premium placement and owner-supplied pages are labelled separately. Technical evidence, the Safety Score and moderation decisions remain independent.

Share your experience with refurbed.de

Community reviews are moderated and remain separate from the technical Safety Score.

Write review →